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Mercator Projection Simple Definition

As in other such projections the areas farther from the equator appear larger making the polar regions greatly distorted. Straight line segments represent true bearings thus making this projection useful for navigation.


Mercator Projection From Wolfram Mathworld

A description of how cylindrical projections are developed.

Mercator projection simple definition. It is not a physical projection and cannot be constructed using geometric tools. Compare conic projection homolosine projection sinusoidal projection. Mercator projection type of map projection introduced in 1569 by Gerardus Mercator.

Definition of Mercator projection. Enrich your vocabulary with the English Definition. An azimuthal projection of a part of a hemisphere showing the earths grid as projected by radials from a point at the center of the sphere onto a tangent plane so that all straight lines represent arcs of great circles thereby making this projection valuable for navigation when used in.

For example the basic Mercator projection is unique. The Mercator projection was used for its portrayal of direction and shape so. Mercator projection A cylindrical projection of the Earths surface developed by Gerhardus Mercator.

In a Mercator projection the areas farther from the equator appear larger making the polar regions greatly distorted. An example Greenland appears to be larger but is only one-eighth the size of South America. Mercators projection synonyms Mercators projection pronunciation Mercators projection translation English dictionary definition of Mercators projection.

Encyclopædia Britannica Inc. However the faithful representation of direction in a Mercator projection makes it ideal for navigation. Mercator projection definition in English dictionary Mercator projection meaning synonyms see also Mercators projectionmercatmercapto-Merca.

It is often described as a cylindrical projection but it must be derived mathematically. It was developed by Gerardus Mercator in 1569. The Mercator projectiona transformation from the simple cylindrical projectionis used for navigation since lines of constant direction on the Earth appear as straight lines on the map.

The Mercator projection is a cylindrical map projection which is widely used in cartography today. The area distortions are significant towards the polar regions. The Mercator projection is a cylindrical map projection with a conformal property.

It yields the only map on which a straight linedrawn anywhere within its bounds shows a particular type of direction but distances and areas aregrossly distorted near the maps polar regions. A conformal map projection of which the meridians are usually drawn parallel to each other and the parallels of latitude are straight lines whose distance from each other increases with their distance from the equator Illustration of Mercator projection. The Mercator projection is a cylindrical projection that was developed for navigation purposes.

Mercator-projection meaning A cylindrical map projection in which the meridians and parallels appear as lines crossing at right angles and in which areas appear greater farther from the equator. A method of making a flat map of the Earths surface so that the meridians and parallels appear as straight lines that cross at right angles.


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